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W123 (1976-1985) W124 (1984-1995) W210 (1996-2002)
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  • W123 (1976-1985)
  • Chassis
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  • Steering design and specifications

Steering design and specifications (Mercedes-Benz E-Class W123)

0
Contents: Drive belt ↡ Power steering pump ↡ Hydraulic steering system oil ↡ Tightening torques of main threaded…↡
Steering with a mechanism of the "screw-nut" type on recirculating balls (ball nut). The steering column is trauma-safe (energy absorbing) consists of two parts. Some models are equipped with power steering.

Characteristic

Meaning

Length of corrugated pipe, mm

  • with mechanical control

368,5—369,5

  • with hydraulic booster

321,5—322,5

Maximum allowable play on the steering wheel diameter, mm

25,0

Front wheel alignment, deg.

from –0°20' to +0°10'

Longitudinal angle of inclination of the rotation axis, deg.

8°15'—9°15'

Maximum difference between longitudinal angles of the axis of rotation left and right, deg.

0°30'

Convergence, deg.

0°25' (3.0±1.0 mm)


Drive belt



One multi-groove belt.

Engine model

Width x length, mm
Number

M 102

12.5 x 750

1.987.947.400

1.987.947.648

M 110

12.5 x 825

1.987.947.402

1.987.947.650

M 115

12.5 x 750

1.987.947.400

1.987.947.648

M 123

12.5 x 825

1.987.947.402

1.987.947.650


Power steering pump



The power steering pump with a built-in reservoir is driven by a multi-groove auxiliary drive belt.

Hydraulic steering system oil



The oil level in the tank should touch the "full" mark or be about 20 mm from the edge of the tank. Oil replacement is not provided.

Characteristic

Meaning

System filling capacity, l

1,4

Oil used

ATF

Frequency of checking the oil level

every 20,000 km


Tightening torques of main threaded connections, kgf·m



Connection type

Meaning

Self-locking nuts

  • shaft diameter 30 mm

14,0—18,0

  • shaft diameter 32 mm

16,0—20,0

Tie rod end

4,1—5,0

Vibration damper mounting

4,5

Steering gear housing mount

6,9—8,0

Steering knuckle

  • M22

14,0—17,9

  • M24 (pendulum lever)

16,0—19,9

Pivot lever

8,0

Steering wheel to shaft

8,0

Power steering pump to bracket

3,4

Steering shaft to crankcase

2,5

Steering column

  • top mount

0,9

  • bottom mount

2,4

Drain line nipple with hydraulic pump

3,5—4,5

Drain line nipple with steering gear housing

3,5—4,0


Note: On vehicles produced since September 1979, a conical bolt is installed instead of a nut, which is replaced with a new one.
This article is available at: russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
The article has been verified: Levin Kirill Glebovich
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E-Class W123 / Steering
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Removal and installation the steering wheel
Removal, disassembly and installation of the steering column
Removal and installation the coupling and the steering column deformable shaft
Removal and installation the steering column lock
Removal, disassembly and installation of the steering gear without power steering
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W210 (1996-2002) 
  • General information
  • Vehicle description
  • Working conditions and tools
  • Car care
  • Diesel engines
  • Engine repair
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Injection system
  • Supply system
  • Exhaust system
  • Gasoline engines
  • Engine repair
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Control system
  • Power and exhaust system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Car suspension
  • Steering
  • Tires and wheels
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Doors and windows
  • Heating and ventilation
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Power devices
  • Lighting and signaling
  • Electrical circuits
W124 (1984-1995) 
  • General information
  • Governing bodies
  • Driving and operation
  • Weekly care
  • Maintenance (gasoline)
  • Maintenance (diesel)
  • Troubleshooting
  • Power unit
  • I4 petrol engine
  • V6 petrol engine (SOHC)
  • V6 petrol engine (DOHC)
  • Diesel engines
  • Engine overhaul
  • Cooling system
  • Heating and ventilation
  • Fuel system (carburetor)
  • Injection system «Bosch CIS-E»
  • Injection system «Bosch HFM»
  • Diesel fuel system
  • Supply system
  • Starting and charging system
  • Ignition system (I4)
  • Ignition system (V6)
  • Preheating
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Brake system
  • Car suspension
  • Steering
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Doors, locks and windows
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Switches
  • Headlights and lighting
  • Electrical circuits
W123 (1976-1985) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to the guide
  • Power unit
  • Engine device
  • Repair M102 engines
  • Repair M110 and M123 engines
  • Cooling and lubrication (M102)
  • Cooling (M110 and M123)
  • Ignition system
  • Power system «Stromberg»
  • Power system «Solex 4A1»
  • Fuel injection «K-Jetronic»
  • Fuel injection «L-Jetronic»
  • Transmission
  • Clutch
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Cardan and rear axle
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Doors, locks and windows
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
 
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