Technical service data Operating fluids See section "Weekly check" Capacities engine oil (including filter) 2.0 liter models - 6.0 liters 2.5 liter models: without turbocharging... - 6.5...
Types and intervals of service The types and intervals of service in this book are recommended on the assumption that this work will be performed by the owner of the car himself without contacting a...
Location of car service points Top view of the engine compartment of a 5-cylinder, 2.5-liter diesel engine without turbocharging 1 Engine oil filler cap 2 Engine oil dipstick 3 Battery 4 Brake and...
Diesel models: introduction This chapter is designed to help the home mechanic keep the machine in top working condition, prolong the life of the machine, and save money. This chapter lists the...
Regular maintenance 1. If, since the purchase of a new machine, all maintenance operations have been performed on time and in sufficient volume, the required level of operating fluids in...
Engine oil and filter change 1. Frequent engine oil and filter changes are the most important preventive maintenance measure a car owner can take. As engine oil ages, it becomes diluted and...
Throttle linkage lubrication 1. Check the condition of the throttle linkage parts. If parts are worn or damaged, replace them. Sweep away dirt with a soft brush or cloth. 2. Lubricate all moving...
Checking the Fluid Level in an Automatic Transmission 1. To check the fluid level in an automatic transmission, the transmission must be warmed up to normal operating temperature (liquid temperature 80°С). Operating...
Accessory drive belts — check, replace and adjust Drive Belt Check - Basics 1. Due to their application and design, belts have a limited life span and should be checked periodically to avoid problems. 2. The number of...
Checking the air conditioning system 1. Locate the air conditioner pressure switch located in the engine compartment on the side of the dehydrator unit. 2. With the ignition off, disconnect the block at the...
Idle speed — check and adjustment Examination 1. Check that the throttle cable is adjusted correctly ( see Chapter 4B ). 2. Start the engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. With the...
Front brake pad check 1. Apply the parking brake firmly, then jack up the front or rear of the vehicle and place it on jack stands. Remove the front wheels. 2. To quickly check the thickness...
Checking the rear brake pads 1. Place wedges under the front wheels, jack up the rear of the vehicle and place it on jack stands. Remove rear wheels. 2. For a quick check, you can measure the...
Parking brake — check operation 1. Applying normal medium pressure, fully apply the parking brake, counting the number of clicks on the ratchet mechanism. If the adjustment is correct, there should be...
Checking the oil level in a manual transmission Note: A hex wrench is required to loosen the gearbox fill plug. 1. Place a suitable container under the transmission filler plug located on the right hand side of the...
Final drive oil — level check and change Level check 1. Position the vehicle on a pit or jack up the front and rear and place on jack stands. For the test results to be valid, the vehicle must be level. 2....
Elastic Driveshaft Coupling — Condition Check 1. Place wedges under the front wheels, then raise the rear of the vehicle and support it on jack stands. 2. Carefully check the front and rear rubber couplings of the...
Checking the seat belts 1. Carefully inspect the webbing of the seat belts, looking for cuts, fraying, or breakage. If a retractable type seat belt is installed, pull the belt out and check the...
Lubricate all hinges, locks and electrical antenna 1. Lubricate the hinges of the hood, doors and tailgate with light multipurpose oil. Similarly, lubricate all latches, locks and lock stops. At the same time, check the...
Headlight adjustment 1. Fine adjustment of the headlight beam is only possible with optical equipment for setting the beam and. therefore, this work should be carried out at the workshop of...
Windshield and headlight washer system — condition check 1. Make sure that all the jets of the layman are clean and a strong jet of liquid follows from the jets. Headlight jets should be adjusted like this. so that the jet of...
Check in motion Instruments and electrical equipment 1. Check the operation of all appliances and electrical equipment. 2. Check that all gauges are reading correctly and turn on all...
Front hub bearings — check 1. With the vehicle on a level surface, apply the parking brake and place the gear selector in first gear (Manual Transmission) or position "parking" (Automatic...
Clutch — test action 1. Check that the clutch action is smooth and even, the vehicle starts smoothly and the pedal travel does not exceed the recommended range. Also listen for noises when...
Air cleaner element — replacement Turbo diesel engines 1. Turn away nuts of fastening of a cover of an air cleaner. 2. Lift the air cleaner cover with packing material. To prevent dirt from entering the...
Fuel filter and pre-filter — replacement 1. Disconnect the negative cable from the battery and take it away from the terminal. 2. To reduce fuel wastage, place a small container (capacity) under the filter...
Automatic transmission fluid and filter — change 1. This operation can only be carried out in a clean, dust-free environment. 2. Raise the car with a jack and put it on stands (see " Lifting the vehicle and placing it...
Clutch Driven Disc — Wear Check 1. To assess the wear of the friction linings of the clutch disc without removing the clutch or gearbox, the following operation is provided. 2. The check is performed...
Brake Fluid Replacement Warning: Brake fluid can damage your eyes and body paint, so be careful when working on the brake system. Do not use fluid that has been stored in an open container for...
Coolant replacement Warning: Start this procedure after the engine has cooled down. Do not allow antifreeze to come into contact with skin or painted body surfaces. If fluid does spill,...