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W116 (1972-1980, petrol) W126 (1979-1991, petrol) W140 (1991-1998) W220 (1998-2005)
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  • W126 (1979-1991)
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  • The principle of operation of the fuel injection system

The principle of operation of the fuel injection system (Mercedes-Benz S-Class W126)

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1. Air flow meter. 2. Support plate (disk). 3. Starting fuel valve. 4. Injector. 5. Idle mixture…

1. Air flow meter. 2. Support plate (disk). 3. Starting fuel valve. 4. Injector. 5. Idle mixture adjusting screw. 6. Safety switch. 7. Temperature switch. 8. Additional air spool. 9. Fuel metering valve. 10. System pressure regulator. 11. Damper. 12. Fuel filter. 13. Warm-up regulator. 14. Fuel accumulator (storage device). 15. Fuel pump. 16. Intake damper.


The K-Jetronic unit is a mechanical petrol injection unit that continuously injects fuel into the intake manifold in front of the intake valves.

Fuel from the tank is first supplied to the fuel storage tank, and then through the filter to the fuel distributor.

The fuel pump relay powers the fuel pump and supplies power to the cold start injector at engine start and while the engine is running. The relay removes power from the fuel pump when the ignition is turned off and when ignition pulses cease to arrive (the engine stalled and the ignition was on).

The warm-up regulator enriches the fuel mixture during the warm-up phase.

Since September 1981, vehicles have been equipped with a high engine speed switch when idling, which helps save fuel and ensures smoother acceleration of the vehicle.



(Original can be found on the website: mercedesman.ru)

The high engine speed switch, when the microswitch on the throttle linkage is turned off, supplies fresh air to the engine, bypassing the air flow meter, as a result of which the air flow meter flap moves to the zero position and blocks the fuel supply.
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S-Class W126 / Fuel injection system
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Inspection, testing and adjustment of the fuel injection system
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W220 (1998-2005) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to guide
  • User manual
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and heating systems
  • Power and exhaust systems
  • Ignition and control system
  • Charge and launch systems
  • Transmission
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Brake system
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
W140 (1991-1998) 
  • User manual
  • Controls and instruments
  • Driving and operation
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Petrol engine V6
  • Petrol engine V8
  • Petrol engine V12
  • Diesel engine OM603
  • Diesel engine OM606
  • Cooling system
  • Power supply and injection system
  • Control system HFM-SFI
  • Control system LH-SFI
  • Control systems ME-SFI
  • Diesel control system
  • Ignition system
  • Charge and launch system
  • Transmission
  • Mechanical gearbox 717.438
  • Mechanical gearbox 717.454
  • Automatic gearbox 722.5
  • Automatic gearbox 722.6
  • Clutch and drive shafts
  • Differential
  • Chassis
  • Brake system
  • Steering
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
W126 (1979-1991, petrol) 
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Ignition system
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system
  • Fuel injection system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch and cardan
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
W116 (1972-1980, petrol) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to guide
  • Power unit
  • 8-cylinder V8 engine
  • 6-cylinder I6 engine
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Power system (carburetor)
  • Fuel injection system
  • Ignition system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch and cardan
  • Car gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
 
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