2. Check the exhaust pipes and connections, looking for leaks, extensive corrosion and damage. Make sure all brackets and supports are in good condition and that the appropriate nuts and bolts are securely tightened (see fig. 17.2). Leaks in connections or other parts of the system are usually indicated by black soot stains in the vicinity of the leak.
Fig. 17.2. Check the reliability of the exhaust system connections
3. Rumbling and other noises from the car are often caused by parts of the exhaust system, especially brackets and fasteners. Try moving the pipes and mufflers. If the parts can come into contact with the body or suspension parts, secure the system with new fasteners. Otherwise, separate the connections (if possible) and rotate the tubes as needed to provide additional clearance.
