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W116 (1972-1980, petrol) W126 (1979-1991, petrol) W140 (1991-1998) W220 (1998-2005)
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  • Cooling and Heating System Specifications

Cooling and Heating System Specifications (Mercedes-Benz S-Class W140)

0
Contents: Design ↡ Thermostat ↡ Air conditioner ↡ Tightening force of threaded…↡
Note: Individual characteristics are also given in the text of the Chapter and, if their implementation is mandatory, are highlighted in bold.


Design



Thermosiphon with a vane water pump. Thermostatic control. With a separate expansion tank. Electric fan, switched on and off by a two-stage thermal switch.

Antifreeze type MB № Q1 03 0002
System volume, l See Chapter Routine maintenance
Coolant composition:
The proportion of antifreeze in the coolant to ensure frost resistance
up to -37°C 50%  
up to -45°C 55%  

The pressure in the system is about 1.2 bar (the exact value is indicated on the expansion tank cap). The lid should withstand pressure for two minutes.

Thermostat



Valve stroke, mm
not less than 7
Valve activation temperatures
Petrol engines
Start of opening
78-82°
Full disclosure
94°
Diesel engines
Data not provided
Fan thermal switch
Switching on/off 1st stage
92-97/84-91°C
Switching on/off 2nd stage
99-105/91-98°C

Air conditioner



Air conditioner refrigerant



Type
R134a (do not use R12)
Volume, g.
With rear K/V
by VIN A1 128373
1400
with VIN A1 128374
1250
Without rear K/V
by VIN 1A 128373
1200
with VIN 1A 128374
1150

Refrigerator oil



Type
PAG
Volume, cm³
160

Tightening force of threaded connections, Nm



Tightening torques for fasteners are also given in the text of the Chapter and in some illustrations*.

* Tightening torques highlighted in bold in the text must be strictly observed; efforts not shown in bold are only approximate.
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S-Class W140 / Cooling system
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Cooling and Heating Systems — General Information
Antifreeze is a means of protection against freezing
Coolant Replacement — General Notes
Removal and replacing cooling system hoses
Checking the proper functioning of the thermostat
Removal and installation the thermostat
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W220 (1998-2005) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to guide
  • User manual
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Cooling and heating systems
  • Power and exhaust systems
  • Ignition and control system
  • Charge and launch systems
  • Transmission
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Drive shafts
  • Chassis
  • Brake system
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Body
  • Body elements
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
W140 (1991-1998) 
  • User manual
  • Controls and instruments
  • Driving and operation
  • Maintenance
  • Power unit
  • Petrol engine V6
  • Petrol engine V8
  • Petrol engine V12
  • Diesel engine OM603
  • Diesel engine OM606
  • Cooling system
  • Power supply and injection system
  • Control system HFM-SFI
  • Control system LH-SFI
  • Control systems ME-SFI
  • Diesel control system
  • Ignition system
  • Charge and launch system
  • Transmission
  • Mechanical gearbox 717.438
  • Mechanical gearbox 717.454
  • Automatic gearbox 722.5
  • Automatic gearbox 722.6
  • Clutch and drive shafts
  • Differential
  • Chassis
  • Brake system
  • Steering
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Body
  • Exterior (external elements)
  • Interior (internal elements)
  • Electrical equipment
  • Equipment and devices
  • Electrical circuits
W126 (1979-1991, petrol) 
  • Power unit
  • Engine repair
  • Ignition system
  • Lubrication system
  • Cooling system
  • Fuel system
  • Fuel injection system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch and cardan
  • Mechanical gearbox
  • Automatic gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
W116 (1972-1980, petrol) 
  • General information
  • Introduction to guide
  • Power unit
  • 8-cylinder V8 engine
  • 6-cylinder I6 engine
  • Cooling and lubrication system
  • Power system (carburetor)
  • Fuel injection system
  • Ignition system
  • Transmission
  • Clutch and cardan
  • Car gearbox
  • Chassis
  • Front suspension
  • Rear suspension
  • Steering
  • Brake system
  • Electrical equipment
  • Power devices
  • Electrical circuits
 
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